Gingival bleeding in pregnant women
Release time : 01/18/2025 18:13:27
The entire process of pregnancy can be described as a mixture of emotions.
Many pregnant women may find that their oral health is normal, but when they brush their teeth after pregnancy, their gums bleed, which is likely due to gum inflammation during pregnancy. Don't worry, these phenomena will alleviate or disappear on their own after giving birth.
Expectant mothers should pay attention to oral hygiene and cleanliness. On average, they should brush their teeth after each meal, use a soft bristled toothbrush to brush along the gaps between their teeth, try not to damage their gums, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables that are high in vitamin C
What causes gum bleeding in pregnant women? The phrase "the best mother in the world" isn't just a saying; it truly means something. When a mother really has to put in the effort.
Let's not talk about the hardships of raising children. The process of carrying a pregnancy can be incredibly torturous for mothers! During pregnancy, pregnant women face a myriad of worries, including gum bleeding.
Compared with ordinary people, pregnant women are more likely to have gum bleeding and it is more frequent.
So, what causes gum bleeding in pregnant women? Let's delve into this topic with the versatile mother-of-all-knowledge encyclopedia.
【Hormone Changes】: Due to the increase in estrogen and progesterone in pregnant women, blood vessels in gums expand, curve, weaken their elasticity, resulting in blood stasis and increased permeability of blood vessel walls. This leads to periodontitis.
Consequently, during pregnancy, the sensitivity of the gums to local stimuli is enhanced compared to when one is not pregnant, with the gums responding more intensely to these stimuli.
Gingivitis during pregnancy can worsen with the progression of the pregnancy, but it will disappear spontaneously after childbirth due to the decrease in estrogen and progesterone levels.
【Other Reasons】Incorrect brushing methods, inappropriate toothbrushes, and irritation from sharp edges of broken teeth or other objects can also cause gum bleeding.
【Oral Hygiene Insufficiency】Pregnant women often experience bleeding gums, which is not only due to pregnancy-related symptoms but also commonly caused by local factors in the mouth. This type of bleeding is usually accompanied by bad breath.
Due to the relative deficiency of vitamins and trace elements caused by pregnancy, the amount of saliva secreted in the daytime increases, while it decreases at night, thus reducing the oral rinsing effect.
Some expectant mothers, due to mobility limitations, reduce their tooth brushing frequency, resulting in an accumulation of food debris, dental plaque, and tartar frequently around the teeth. The various bacteria present in the oral cavity can thrive here, potentially leading to gum inflammation.
If some pregnant women have mild gum inflammation and periodontitis, the gums are more sensitive to bacterial plaque under increased estrogen.
The symptoms of gingival inflammation and bleeding are worsening.
What should pregnant women do if they have gum bleeding? Pregnancy is a very festive event, but the Mother's Network Encyclopedia has to remind everyone that after 2 months of pregnancy, many pregnant mothers will have obvious gum bleeding.
Gingival bleeding in pregnant women is due to increased levels of progesterone in the body and increased blood supply to the oral cavity, leading to dilated capillaries, kinks, and reduced elasticity. This results in a buildup of blood and causes gingival bleeding.
So, what should expectant mothers do in such situations? Don't panic. Let me quickly share some tips with you.
【Replace Soft Toothbrush】Replace with a soft-bristle toothbrush for children. The smaller head of the toothbrush can reduce the damage to the gums caused by the bristles, effectively solving problems like gum bleeding.
If possible, you can choose electric toothbrush. It can massage gums effectively and reduce the brushing force by 60% to decrease bleeding of gums by 62%.
【Choosing Fluoride-Containing Toothpaste】When choosing toothpaste containing fluoride, it's important to use it in moderation—never more than 1 centimeter at a time. Additionally, be cautious when using toothpaste with high levels of fluoride or whose label is unclear.
Certain medicinal ingredients in drug toothpaste may harm the fetus. It is advisable to consult a doctor before use.
【Vertical Brushing Technique】The vertical brushing technique involves gentle yet thorough brushing. Excessive force can damage the fragile gums and cause bleeding.
After meals, brush your teeth. It's best to brush your teeth right after you eat or drink something, within 20 minutes.
If it's not possible, at least brush your teeth twice a day.
Try to use toothpicks as little as possible.
The periodontal tissue of pregnant women is inherently fragile. If the toothpick material used is too coarse or the method of use is improper, it can easily cause damage to the gums, leading to bleeding and diseases in the surrounding tissues of the teeth.
[Administration of Antibiotics] If bleeding is caused by periodontitis or gingivitis, it is necessary to take antibiotics under the guidance of a doctor and follow medical advice for re-examination. One should not discontinue medication on their own.
Receive regular dental care.
Dentists can remove plaque and tartar that cannot be brushed by toothbrushes.
If you haven't seen a dentist recently, schedule a time now to have a thorough teeth cleaning and examination.
You must let the dentist know that you are pregnant and tell you how long you are pregnant.
Perhaps doctors may want you to see your teeth again during pregnancy, but if you already have gum disease, you may need to see them more times because pregnancy may worsen your gum disease.
What is the best for pregnant women who experience gum bleeding? Pregnant women are really in a tight spot, with gum bleeding being a common issue during pregnancy. Many have experienced this, and it's well known that teeth become particularly fragile during pregnancy, with gum bleeding being one of the most common problems.
Gum bleeding is a normal phenomenon, although it's not serious. However, if it's not taken seriously, it could have a significant impact on pregnant women.
Seeing the blood-stained teeth, one might feel compelled to take better care of them. So, what is the best food for pregnant women with gum bleeding? Honey orange chicken rice is a common accompaniment in folk cuisine, and pregnant mothers may want to try it out if necessary.
Ingredients for Honey Orange Chicken: 4 oranges, 100 grams of chicken breast meat, egg whites, refined salt, monosodium glutamate, starch, water-thickened starch, cooking wine, and a suitable amount of celery leaves and carrot shreds.
Instructions: 1. First, wash the orange, cut it in half with a knife, and place it in a bowl.
2. After the remaining oranges are peeled, slice the flesh into small pieces.
3. Rinse the chicken breast and cut it into small pieces, then place them in a bowl. Marinate with salt, MSG, egg whites, cooking wine, and starch.
4. Put the refined salt, cooking wine and water starch into a bowl to make a thin sauce.
5. Place the pan on the stove, pour in the salad oil, heat it to about 3 or 4 degrees Celsius, and then add chicken pieces and stir-fry until they are evenly coated with oil. Remove them from the pan and drain off the oil.
6. Pour in chicken cubes, orange pieces, and thin sauce into a pot, mix well, and serve on plates with cut-in halves of oranges. Top each plate with shredded carrot and celery leaves to complete the dish.
This formula contains vitamins C, B1, B2, carotene, niacin, cellulose and trace elements such as iron, zinc and calcium. It can prevent gum diseases and also has the effect of brain development in the fetus.
What toothpaste should pregnant women use for gum bleeding? Pregnant moms have a lot of worries about gum bleeding during pregnancy. Everyone has heard that it's not advisable to take medication during pregnancy, but pregnant women often suffer from gum bleeding. Can pregnant women use anti-inflammatory toothpaste? Additionally, what toothpaste is best for pregnant women with gum bleeding? Mambopedia will soon provide knowledge on this topic.
During the early stages of pregnancy, when a pregnant woman is two to three months along, she often experiences bleeding gums. At this time, it is important to pay attention to scientific care.
For pregnant women who experience gum bleeding, the choice of toothpaste is not as rigid; as long as it comes from a reputable manufacturer and meets regulatory standards, with no excessive metal content, it can be used. It is advisable to opt for natural plant-based options as they are generally non-toxic and can be considered a preferred choice.
Some expectant mothers worry that using anti-inflammatory toothpaste may harm the fetus. In fact, brushing your teeth for up to 2 to 3 minutes, with only a short contact time between the mouth and the toothpaste, is unlikely to cause any adverse effects.
Additionally, after brushing teeth, people usually spit out the toothpaste foam and rinse with water.
Even if a small amount of foam is accidentally swallowed, it is extremely minimal and will not harm the fetus.
If you still worry that the medicines in toothpaste will affect baby's development, expectant mothers can also choose toothpaste containing salt.
However, although salt toothpaste has certain anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, the effect is not particularly significant.
Does gum bleeding in pregnant women have an impact on the fetus? Before pregnancy, the condition of the teeth was always good, but after pregnancy, I suddenly realized that my gums often bleed. What kind of trouble is this? This is because the hormones in the pregnant mother's body have changed, so the gums are much more fragile than before.
Looking at the blood stains that appear when brushing teeth, I believe this has scared many expectant mothers. Many people are also very worried that their condition will harm the fetus in their belly. So, does gum bleeding in pregnant women have an impact on the fetus? Mom's Encyclopedia will soon reveal it to everyone.
If the expectant mothers do not pay attention to the protection of teeth and gums, then periodontitis will be exacerbated and even developed into Periodontitis.
Periodontitis is a more serious gum disease that infects through the gums into the bones and other tissues that support teeth.
During pregnancy, severe periodontitis and gingivitis are particularly noteworthy.
Some studies have found that pregnant women who have these symptoms are more likely to give birth prematurely.
If the expectant mother has gum disease, treatment can help reduce the risk of preterm labor.
A study showed that the preterm birth rate in pregnant women with periodontitis who underwent scaling and root planing was significantly lower than that of those who did not.
Other studies have also shown that chronic periodontitis is associated with pre-eclampsia.
Preeclampsia is a severe complication of pregnancy, mainly characterized by hypertension and proteinuria.
However, researchers caution that it is currently unclear whether pre-eclampsia is caused by periodontal disease or by other factors.
Therefore, it is imperative that expectant mothers do not overlook bleeding gums during pregnancy. Any issues should be addressed promptly. Pregnant women are particularly advised to pay close attention to their dental health for the sake of providing their children with a healthy foundation. Proper dental care is indeed essential.
The medical section mentioned in this article is for reference only.
If you experience discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately. The diagnosis and treatment should be made by consulting with a licensed physician in person.