What are the symptoms of postpartum fever
Release time : 04/25/2025 09:30:01
The postpartum period lasts 42 days, commonly referred to as the "postpartum period". Our country's maternal and child health care system is well-established, allowing most women to smoothly pass through this critical phase.
But if you know the symptoms of postpartum fever, you can understand why old times said childbirth is like a gateway to hell.
What are the symptoms of postpartum fever? With the development of maternal and child health care, severe symptoms of postpartum fever have been largely eliminated. However, understanding the symptoms of postpartum fever can help in recognizing and proactively preventing it.
During the postpartum period, fever may occur. Due to the unique constitution of the mother or due to some women being hesitant to seek medical attention, symptoms such as high fever accompanied by chills may be present. Additionally, the duration of the fever may be longer than usual.
Puerperal fever is caused by a variety of factors, including puerperal infection. Other causes include mastitis, upper respiratory and genitourinary infections.
Puerperal infection: Fever, most of which begins 2-3 days after delivery, is accompanied by symptoms of headache and abdominal pain, and lochia has a bad smell and increases in volume.
It developed into uterine tissue inflammation, with persistent fever and tenderness on both sides of the uterus.
If peritonitis occurs, high fever may lead to chills, severe abdominal pain, and abdominal distension.
Hememia or sepsis, and even severe poisoning symptoms may appear.
Upper respiratory tract infection: After catching cold, fever, often with nasal congestion, runny nose and cough. Cooling should be performed.
Urinary system infection: symptoms such as urgency, frequency, and pain in the urine. Inflammation is found in the urine test.
Can be treated with antibiotics.
Mastitis: Local redness and swelling of the breast, bacterial infection causes fever, tenderness, and suppuration in severe cases.
Puerperal heat stroke: In mild cases, the body temperature rises, the face is red, breathing difficulty, and nausea.
If the situation worsens, the face will turn white, and the vital signs will deteriorate rapidly. If it is severe, the temperature should be cooled quickly.
There are many reasons for puerperal fever, but they are all caused by excessive physical exertion and reduced resistance during childbirth, as well as pregnancy diseases and childbirth injuries.
Puerperal infection is the main cause of puerperal fever.
Perineal Infection: Most infections occur during the delivery process, requiring close observation.
Poor disinfection and isolation, or careless delivery operations, there is a risk of infection with contaminated instruments.
Excessive postpartum hemorrhage is prone to infection.
More than 10 days after delivery, the cervical orifice has not yet closed, and a large wound is left at the attachment site of the placenta in the uterus. Lochia provides culture medium for bacterial growth.
Postpartum resistance is reduced, the body is weak, and personal hygiene is not paid attention to, sexual life in the third trimester of pregnancy, premature rupture of membranes, cervix, enteritis, malnutrition, anemia, etc. can all cause puerperal infections.
Upper respiratory tract infection: Postpartum resistance decreases, and the mother suffers from cold and fever.
Urinary tract infection: The risk of inflammation in the urinary tract and kidneys increases during the end stages of pregnancy.
Postpartum wounds are painful, and holding urine can easily cause infection.
Mastitis: Most of the cases are caused by breast swelling, which leads to obstruction of the breast duct, accumulation of milk, and bacterial infection with broken nipples.
Puerperal heat stroke: caused by too high temperature, excessive heat accumulation in the body causes high fever.
How to Prevent Pelvic Flu? Pay attention to the prevention of pelvic flu, and reducing its occurrence is more protective than treating it.
Pregnant women should pay attention to hygiene during pregnancy, and sexual life is prohibited during the last two months of pregnancy.
Participate in prenatal examinations, and if you have anemia, malnutrition, or vaginal inflammation during pregnancy, timely treatment should be sought.
Before labor, it is advisable to eat and drink as much as possible and avoid excessive fatigue.
During production, aseptic operations are strictly implemented.
If there is an incentive, antibiotics should be taken to prevent infection.
Pregnant women should pay attention to the cleanliness of their perineum, not to bath, and exercise as much as possible after childbirth to promote uterine contraction and lochia discharge.
In terms of diet, pregnant women should strengthen nutrition and enhance their resistance.
During labor, it is important to eliminate any existing infection sites in the body. During childbirth, efforts should be made to minimize external sources of infection. Postpartum, attention should be paid to self-care measures to prevent infection.
To prevent urinary tract infections, it is important to encourage frequent urination and thorough genital hygiene postpartum.
To prevent mastitis, keep it clean and wear loose clothes. If blockages are found, actively deal with them, deal with the damage in a timely manner, and ensure rest.
During the puerperium, one must avoid high environmental temperatures, focus on self-cooling, consume foods that aid in heat reduction, and seek medical attention promptly for fever symptoms.
Postpartum fever is not to worry, the body will soon recover after adjusting.
Pregnant women should be able to take correct self-care measures to avoid complications and normal body temperature as soon as possible.
If a pregnant woman suffers from puerperal fever, she must seek medical treatment promptly and use targeted antibiotics.
Pay more attention to rest and wait until the infection is controlled before feeding the baby.
For puerperal infections, you should do a good job in cleaning and caring for perineum, use correct and effective antibiotics according to doctor's advice, pay attention to the characteristics of lochia at all times, drink plenty of water, eat easily digestible food, reduce anxiety, and reduce fever according to symptoms.
After a urinary system infection and defecation, clean your vulva and do not hold your urine.
If you have other symptoms that persist with high fever, notify your doctor and do not eat irritating food.
For patients with pyelonephritis, it is especially important to rest in a semi-recumbent position.
Breast abscess requires guidance on proper breast cleansing for the mother, drainage to prevent postoperative infection, and measures to reduce fever as needed.
Pay attention to body temperature and blood pressure during puerperal heat stroke, use antibiotics to prevent infection, and actively correct water and electrolyte disorders while cooling down.
Take a quiet rest in a cool and ventilated place. You can turn on the air conditioner and do not blow the air outlet at the mother.
How long does puerperal fever usually last? Because some inducements are caused before or during labor, puerperal fever starts quickly and if not treated in time, the duration will be prolonged. Pregnant women should pay enough attention.
Every day, four body temperatures are taken. If two or more of them are 38 degrees or above, it is considered to be postpartum fever.
Puerperal fever generally occurs from 24 hours after delivery to 10 days after delivery.
Puerperal infection often occurs within 24 hours to 10 days post-partum.
Anti-inflammatory treatment should be given to reduce fever.
Upper respiratory tract infections, after treatment, the body temperature will fall.
Antibiotics were used to treat fever for urinary tract infections.
Mastitis mostly occurs between 24 hours and 72 hours after delivery.
Most anti-inflammatory treatments can reduce body temperature to normal.
Puerperal heat stroke should be treated quickly for cooling. Once it drops below 38 degrees, cooling should be stopped immediately.
Postpartum fever, if mild, can affect the health of the mother and prolong the recovery time after childbirth.
If it is serious, it may endanger life and must be prevented actively and treated actively.
Reduce and avoid the time when puerperal fever occurs.
The medical part covered in this article is for reading and reference only.
If you feel unwell, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately, and the medical diagnosis and treatment will be subject to offline diagnosis.