Symptoms of puerperal infection
Release time : 04/24/2025 09:30:02
Puerperal infection is a reproductive tract disease caused by bacteria before and after childbirth.
This is a relatively serious obstetric disease and is listed as one of the four major causes of maternal death.
So, what are the symptoms of puerperal infections? How long will it take to recover? The following editor will give you a detailed introduction. ** Symptoms of puerperal infection **: 1. ** Fever **: Body temperature exceeds 38°C. 2. ** Increased amount or darker color of lochia *: It usually starts within a week after delivery, but if lochia continues to increase or darker color, it may be a sign of infection. 3. ** Lower abdominal pain **: May be accompanied by discharge of lochia. 4. ** Breast redness, pain or discharge **. 5. ** Systemic symptoms **: such as fatigue, headache, chills, etc. ** Treatment time for puerperal infection **: The treatment time for puerperal infections varies depending on individual differences and the severity of the condition. In general, treatment may take days to weeks. If the infection is mild, antibiotic treatment may only be needed for a few days. If the infection is serious, it may take longer and even require hospitalization. ** Preventive measures **: 1. ** Keep it clean **: Keep the perineum clean and dry after childbirth. Wash the perineum with warm water after each bowel movement, and avoid using soap or other irritating cleaners. 2. ** Replace sanitary napkins in time **: Replace sanitary napkins every day after childbirth, and ensure that cotton products with good breathability are selected. 3. ** Avoid overwork **: Avoid overwork after childbirth and ensure adequate rest. 4. ** Balanced diet **: Maintain a balanced diet after childbirth and eat more foods rich in protein, vitamins and minerals. 5. ** Regular check-ups **: Gynecological check-ups should be performed regularly after childbirth to detect and treat potential infections in a timely manner. In summary, symptoms of puerperal infections include fever, increased or darker lochia, lower abdominal pain, redness, pain or discharge of the breast, and systemic symptoms. Treatment time varies depending on individual differences and severity of the condition, but preventive measures are very important, including keeping clean, replacing sanitary napkins in a timely manner, avoiding overwork, a balanced diet and regular check-ups.
The symptoms of puerperal infection are medically called the puerperal period one month after childbirth. During this stage, some women will develop puerperal infection, which will cause some systemic symptoms.
1. There are three main symptoms of puerperal infection, namely fever, abdominal pain and changes in lochia.
However, because the infection site is different and each person's response to inflammation is different, the symptoms that appear are still different.
2. Inflammation of puerperal infections is generally in the endometrial layer of the uterus, which can cause congestion and edema at the infected site, and may also cause endometrial necrosis and purulent secretions.
The patient will have lower abdominal pain, fever symptoms, and it will increase the vaginal discharge with a foul smell.
It can also cause the uterus to recover slowly and cause tenderness on the fundus of the uterus.
If the condition is suppressed in time, the necrotic tissue will be peeled off and the above symptoms will disappear.
3. If the condition is not promptly controlled, inflammation will spread to the myometrium and parametrial tissues, leading to uterine myositis and pelvic inflammatory disease, and may even cause peritonitis.
The aforementioned symptoms are the most typical manifestations of puerperal infection. Once identified, it is imperative to seek treatment immediately, as failure to do so may lead to serious complications.
What is a puerperal infection? What causes it? Puerperal infection is a serious gynecological disease. Although its incidence rate is not high, the damage it can cause to a woman's body is considerable.
Let's take a look at how mastitis is caused.
1. Endogenous infection: If the mother is weak or suffers from anemia and some depleting diseases.
If too much physical strength is expended in the production process, the physique will be weakened again.
When the vaginal environment is further compromised, it leads to a disruption of the bacterial balance, resulting in a significant increase of harmful bacteria. This can lead to postpartum infection in women.
2. Exogenous Infection: Due to the end of pregnancy, sexual intercourse and sitz bathing in women, bacteria can remain in the birth canal. Therefore, when a woman is physically weak after childbirth, pathogens can exploit this vulnerability, leading to puerperal infection.
3. Maternal conditions such as premature rupture of membranes, prolonged labor, and vaginal examination can lead to the introduction of pathogens into the body, resulting in postpartum infection.
The above introduction has precisely identified the primary cause of puerperal infection. Should symptoms of puerperal infection occur, prompt treatment is essential to avoid potentially life-threatening consequences.
Postpartum infection, treatment for postpartum infections is mostly conservative at present. For patients with severe conditions and those who do not respond to conservative treatment, surgical intervention is considered.
1. General Treatment: Patients should enhance their nutrition during the illness, ensuring an adequate intake of vitamins.
If the patient is seriously anemic and weak, transfusion or the administration of nutritional drugs should be given to strengthen the patient's resistance.
When a patient is lying down, it is advisable to adopt a semi-recumbent position to facilitate the expulsion of lochia and control the extent of inflammation.
2. Medication Treatment: The doctor will select the medication to be used for treatment based on the patient's condition and sensitivity to the medication.
Bacteriological culture is usually performed on the patient, and then the treatment plan is adjusted.
3. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment: The doctor will select some traditional Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis for the patient based on the patient's condition.
4. When all treatment methods are ineffective, doctors can only use surgery to treat them.
The key to the treatment of postpartum infection is timeliness. The longer it is delayed, the worse the condition will be.
If the symptoms can be detected early and targeted treatment is carried out, the treatment effect will be much better.
How long does it usually take for puerperal infections to recover? The puerperium period is a special period after a woman gives birth. If she suffers from a puerperium infection, the maternal concern should be how long it will take for her to recover.
1. Patients with puerperal infection, despite sharing the same disease, each has their own unique condition, and the response to medication varies significantly among individuals. Additionally, there are differences in physical constitution, making it difficult to establish a standard time for recovery.
2. Peripartum infection, the vast majority will occur within two to three days postpartum, and there is often a sensation of chills.
Generally speaking, a high fever will last at least a week.
3. At this time, the patient's uterine contraction ability is low, which will cause pain in the lower abdomen.
Moreover, there will be a significant amount of foul-smelling lochia expelled.
4. Puerperal infection is caused by bacteria invading the human body when the mother is weak after childbirth.
If it can be treated in time, it can usually be cured in ten days.
If the condition is delayed and the condition is very serious, it is difficult to judge the time for recovery.
Early onset of puerperal infection can be effectively treated with proper treatment, and the condition is usually controlled or cured within about ten days.
Therefore, if you experience puerperal infection, it is imperative not to delay seeking treatment.
Postpartum Infection Nursing Measures: Patients with postpartum infection should not only actively undergo treatment but also receive meticulous care in daily life to facilitate a swift recovery from the condition.
Now, let's share some nursing measures for puerperal infection with everyone: 1. * Maintain personal hygiene**: Bath daily and change dry clothes after childbirth. 2. * Avoid using vaginal irrigants**: Unless advised by a doctor, do not use any vaginal irrigants or medications on your own. 3. * Care for wounds**: If there is an incision in the perineum, it needs to be changed regularly and kept dry. 4. * * Avoid sexual intercourse**: It's best to avoid sexual intercourse until the doctor confirms it is safe to do so. 5. * * Balanced diet**: Ensure adequate nutrition to aid in body recovery. 6. * Observe symptoms**: If you experience fever, foul-smelling discharge, unusual bleeding, or other abnormal symptoms, seek medical attention promptly. 7. * Regular follow-ups**: Follow the doctor's advice for regular check-ups to ensure the infection is under control. 8. * Follow doctor's orders**: Abide strictly by the doctor's instructions for treatment and care. 9. * Psychological support**: Postpartum may cause feelings of low mood or anxiety; seek family and friend support, and if necessary, seek professional psychological counseling. 10. * Prevent recurrence**: Be aware of potential sources and transmission routes of infection, take corresponding preventive measures, such as frequent hand washing, avoiding contact with infected sources, etc. The postpartum period is a critical phase for women from pregnancy to recovery, and is also a high incidence period for infections. Thus, correct nursing measures are crucial for preventing and treating puerperal infection.
1. Women must rest well after childbirth, and they can seek help from family members to care for the child, striving to recover their physical strength as soon as possible.
2. Postpartum, it is essential to monitor body indicators such as temperature, pulse, and respiration.
When lying in bed, adopt a semi-recumbent position to facilitate the expulsion of inflammatory lochia.
To avoid lying down, this may lead to the inflammation spreading to the pelvis.
3. Postpartum women must drink plenty of clear water, especially those suffering from puerperal infection, as dehydration is even more crucial.
4. After giving birth, lochia will appear for a period of time. Pregnant women must maintain genital hygiene and change sanitary napkins and underwear frequently. Especially for women with wounds on the perineum, it is best to rinse with warm water after going to the toilet. This can effectively reduce the occurrence of infections.
Postpartum care should not be taken lightly for women, especially those who have contracted puerperal infection.
For health issues, one must not neglect them, as they could have a very adverse effect on treatment.
The medical content mentioned in this text is for reference only and should not be used for medical diagnosis or treatment.
If you feel unwell, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately, and the medical diagnosis and treatment will be subject to offline diagnosis.