Precautions for getting vaccinated against influenza
Release time : 06/15/2025 09:30:01
Since the baby was born, parents have to take the baby to the hospital for vaccinations frequently. These fixed vaccines are highly valued by parents.
In addition to fixed vaccines, there are many special circumstances that require vaccination to prevent disease. For example, during the season of high influenza, in order to prevent your baby from being attacked by influenza, it is necessary to have a flu vaccine in advance.
What are the precautions for inoculating influenza vaccine? The period of influenza epidemic is longer in northern China, from October to March.
In order to reduce the incidence of influenza influenza, influenza vaccines were created.
Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as the elderly, children, and infants, are a priority group for influenza vaccination. However, there are several precautions to consider when administering the influenza vaccine. It is important to avoid administering the vaccine on an empty stomach, so parents should feed their children well before taking them for the influenza vaccine.
Additionally, it is required that after completion of the procedure, the child should stay at the injection site for about 30 minutes to observe whether severe adverse reactions occur after the injection, allowing medical staff to handle them promptly.
24 hours after completion of the vaccination, do not bathe the baby. Avoid contact with water at the vaccination site and pay attention to its cleanliness.
Following the injection, there may be a redness at the injection site accompanied by mild pain. In a minority of cases, babies may experience low-grade fever. These are common symptoms following vaccine injections 24 hours later, which will gradually subside over time.
If the baby has a longer fever after vaccination, it should be taken to the hospital as soon as possible and reported to the vaccination unit.
Influenza vaccine: How often should you get it? Every year, as the winter approaches, there's a surge in outbreaks of the flu. Both outpatient and emergency departments at hospitals are flooded with patients.
For children under one year old, the symptoms caused by influenza are particularly obvious, including fever, runny nose, sneezing, coughing, body soreness, etc.
So if you want to prevent your child from being attacked by the flu, you need to get the flu vaccine in advance. How many times a year do you need to get the flu vaccine?
The influenza vaccine only needs to be injected once a year. Children are vaccinated 1 to 2 months before the annual influenza outbreak. In my country, the best vaccination time every year is September to November. Your baby can get the influenza vaccine six months later. Vaccination.
Children over six months old have poor resistance. Young children and school-age children spend most of their activity time in school, which is very easy to cause cross-infection of influenza, so the incidence rate is very high. Therefore, this group of people is also a key recommended group for influenza vaccination.
Generally, protective antibodies will be produced in the child's body within two weeks after receiving the influenza vaccine and can protect the child for up to a year.
However, since influenza strains change every year, and antibodies in the body will decrease over time after influenza vaccines are injected, influenza vaccines must be injected every year to maintain sustained immune effects.
Under what circumstances cannot be vaccinated, influenza vaccination for children before the age of 15 can have a protective effect of 77% to 91%. The hospitalization rate for people over 65 years old after receiving influenza vaccination and for influenza-related diseases can be reduced to 87%. People under the age of 60 can effectively reduce the incidence of respiratory diseases by 58% after receiving influenza vaccination. It can be seen that influenza vaccination is very effective and influenza vaccination is also necessary.
However, it should be noted that although the influenza vaccine is very powerful, there are some people who are not very suitable for influenza vaccination.
1. Patients with a highly allergic constitution or those exhibiting pronounced allergic symptoms are not suitable candidates for injectable flu vaccines.
2. Individuals allergic to eggs or to components such as neomycin in vaccines are not suitable for influenza vaccination.
3. Pregnant women are not suitable for inoculation with the influenza vaccine.
4. Patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome.
5. People who are in an acute fever period due to certain diseases or are suffering from chronic diseases are not suitable for influenza vaccination.
In addition, before injecting, recipients should truthfully describe their physical condition to the doctor, including the drugs they are taking. Doctors need to use the recipient's description to determine whether it is suitable for influenza vaccination at this time.
What are the adverse reactions to influenza vaccines? Nowadays, many people still have misunderstandings about influenza. They think that influenza is just a cold epidemic. What's the big deal about a cold? But in fact, influenza and cold are very different.
Influenza is an infectious disease that can cause very serious complications if not handled correctly. The common cold will neither become popular nor cause serious complications, so special protection against influenza is needed.
Getting influenza shots to prevent influenza has become the choice of more and more people. So what are the adverse reactions after influenza shots? 1. Local reactions. The local refers to the acupuncture site. About 10% to 64% of vaccinated recipients will feel the pain and tenderness of the site. However, this local pain does not stay for a long time and does not require special treatment. The pain will disappear in 2 to 3 days.
II. Mild Adverse Reactions: The vast majority of individuals who receive the flu vaccine experience good tolerance to the vaccine.
Because the virus in influenza vaccine is inactivated, it lacks the ability to infect and cause disease.
However, a very small percentage of individuals who receive the influenza vaccine may experience symptoms such as fever, with temperatures generally below 38 degrees Celsius. This condition is not cause for concern and can be managed by using physical methods to reduce body temperature.
However, it should be noted that since the flu vaccine takes about two weeks to produce antibodies, individuals who receive it during this period still have a risk of contracting influenza. If one's temperature exceeds 38 degrees Celsius, it is advisable to seek medical attention at a hospital for examination and treatment.
III. General Reactions: In addition to fever, some individuals may experience general malaise and muscle soreness within 6-12 hours after receiving the influenza vaccine. These symptoms typically subside within 1 to 2 days.
How to prevent the flu in 1918, when global there was a big attack of the flu, about six fifty-seven thousand five hundred people died, is comparable to the number of deaths caused by war.
In 1968, the outbreak of the flu killed about 1 million people in Hong Kong. And today, the number of people who die from the flu every year is between 250,000 and 500,000.
Influenza, the most common infectious disease in the world, is also one of the most easily overlooked.
Given the severity of influenza, how can we prevent it? Firstly, getting vaccinated against influenza is crucial. Vaccine administration can effectively block virus transmission and prevent cross-infection. Compared to the treatment costs after contracting the flu, the cost of vaccination is significantly lower, and what's more important is that the vaccine is safe and convenient.
Therefore, for some individuals with a weaker immune system, vaccination against influenza is the best way to prevent influenza.
II. Maintaining good hygiene habits is not a matter of settling for inoculation against the flu once it has been administered. While the flu vaccine can significantly reduce the risk of contracting the flu, failing to take preventive measures in daily life still leaves one at risk of falling ill with the flu.
Therefore, washing hands frequently, spitting, drinking plenty of water, and not picking your nose are very important measures to prevent influenza.
III. Enhancing Personal Health: The quality of physical fitness directly determines the degree of overall health.
Therefore, actively engage in physical exercise, consume a diet rich in nutrients, maintain a regular meal schedule, and avoid overeating. Supplementing with vitamin D can enhance physical fitness and strengthen resistance to illnesses.
IV. If there is an influenza patient in the quarantined household, isolation measures should be taken. Children with influenza should rest at home temporarily and should decline visits from others.
During the flu season, it is advisable to minimize exposure to public places and ensure proper ventilation and disinfection in your home.
The medical aspects mentioned in this text are for reference only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice.
If you feel discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately. The diagnosis and treatment should be based on the clinical examination conducted by a physician in person.