The hazards of elderly mothers
Release time : 03/18/2025 09:30:02
In this society where women are used as men, elderly pregnant women have become a powerful force for life, whether you once felt that freedom was more important, or lost time because of work, etc.
There may be many reasons, but the result is all the same. Since you have joined the path of high-collar pregnant women, you must first know yourself and your enemy, so that you can better breed a healthy and lovely baby and protect yourself at the same time. If you want to be a perfect mother, go with Mom Network Xiaobian to learn about what an elderly woman is, the dangers and precautions of an elderly woman! Harms of elderly women Generally speaking, elderly women are more likely to have intrauterine growth delay and premature delivery.
Specific manifestations are that the weight of premature infants or full-term newborns is lower than that of normal infants of the same gestational age, the number of stillbirths of unknown causes also increases, and the rate of congenital malformations also increases relatively.
Therefore, if you are a high-risk pregnant woman, it is important to pay special attention to prenatal monitoring and examination.
High-risk pregnancies in older mothers are more likely to result in fetal intrauterine growth restriction and premature birth. 1. The main complications for high-risk first-time pregnant women include gestational hypertension, which can adversely affect maternal and fetal health and safety. It is essential to take precautions early on.
Women are also prone to pre-eclampsia and other diseases.
Due to childbearing at an advanced age, the elasticity of joint ligament tissues is poor, the uterus is prone to uterine contraction weakness leading to dystocia, postpartum feeling and postpartum anemia are prone to, and the body is prone to weakness.
If it is mixed with other diseases, it can lead to premature degradation of placental function and be even more unfavorable to the fetus. These should be highly valued.
2. Elderly mothers are at the highest risk of prolonged labor or dystocia.
Because when a woman reaches middle age, the junction of her ischium, pubic bone, iliac bone and cuboid bone has basically ossified, forming a fixed pelvis.
Therefore, when the fetus is delivered, it is easy to lead to production difficulties, which greatly increases the risk of various complications in the mother herself.
At the same time, it is also extremely easy to cause the fetus to remain in the uterus, causing fetal distress.
This kind of distress disease is threatening to the fetus. In the mild case, it affects the fetus's heart and brain ischemia and hypoxia, and even leads to irreversible brain damage. In the severe case, it is fatal from suffocation.
Neonatal damage is prone to occur during childbirth.
Neonatal asphyxia is prone to occur.
The incidence of malformed babies has increased.
Caesarean section is more common among older women because the cervix of older women is generally tough, the opening of the uterus is slow, and natural childbirth is difficult.
With the development of medical technology, caesarean section operations have been greatly improved compared with before.
Not only has the anesthesia method evolved from the previous single general anesthesia to the current combined anesthesia, which reduces the patient's pain, but the operation time has also been shortened from the previous 1-2 hours to the current tens of minutes.
Therefore, elderly mothers who undergo caesarean section do not need too much concern.
3. As an elderly woman, the most worrying thing is abortion.
About 15% of pregnant women in their early 20s will suffer a miscarriage.
For 40-year-old pregnant women, 25% will experience this situation.
After the age of 45, half of pregnant women will be at risk of miscarriage.
4. For elderly mothers, the most terrifying thing is to give birth to a disabled baby.
Indeed, the later the egg becomes, the higher the degree of contamination, and the mother's advanced age increases the possibility of birth defects and failure to survive.
But fortunately, techniques for fetal diagnosis are improving.
Doctors can now detect many genetic abnormalities that cause congenital defects in 8 out of every 10 pregnancies.
In some cases, timely treatment can be administered before birth or after delivery.
In view of the above symptoms that may occur in elderly primiparas, elderly primiparas and their families must not be careless.
If an elderly woman wants to give birth to a healthy baby, she must take care of herself and the fetus more carefully than a woman in her twenties. She should have a pragmatic attitude and adopt specific countermeasures based on her own situation to prevent problems before they occur.
For now, if you want to start a family later or have a child later, you must pay attention to your health. It is best to see your obstetrician and gynecologist regularly so that even if you delay pregnancy, you don't have to worry.
Precautions for elderly pregnant women: Because elderly pregnant women are disadvantaged in terms of age, they should pay more attention during pregnancy and pay attention everywhere.
Pregnant women of advanced maternal age face numerous issues, so what should they pay attention to? Let's learn together with Mama.com editor! 1. Prenatal Examination: Prenatal examination is very important for pregnant women of advanced maternal age. It is advisable for pregnant women to increase the frequency of prenatal check-ups and comprehensively undergo pregnancy examinations.
It is particularly important to pay attention to blood glucose and blood pressure indicators.
During the 16th to 20th week of pregnancy, it is necessary to conduct Down syndrome screening. This is a mandatory procedure for high-risk pregnant women.
After 20 weeks of pregnancy, an amniocentesis is required to examine whether the fetus is abnormal.
This test is not required for normal young pregnant women.
Elderly pregnant women should pay special attention to prenatal monitoring and examination. 2. Oral folic acid should be taken one month in advance before pregnancy.
Taking folic acid can prevent neurodevelopmental diseases.
If folic acid was not taken in time before pregnancy, it should be continued to take until 12 weeks of pregnancy.
Foods high in folic acid include animal liver, beets, cabbage, leafy greens, and orange juice. Consuming fruits and vegetables can supplement folic acid.
Adequate zinc must be present in the early stages of embryonic development.
Beef, seafood, and animal liver also contain more zinc.
3. Elderly primiparas should improve their self-vigilance and do not cram at the moment.
That is to say, from the early stages of pregnancy until labor, you should be aware of the possibility of pathological changes in the mother and fetus at any time, and regularly go to qualified obstetrics and gynecology departments for maternal and fetal monitoring and necessary prevention and control measures.
4. When labor is approaching, you should be admitted to the obstetrics and gynecology department of the hospital in advance, one week or two or three weeks in advance, depending on your personal circumstances. Prenatal monitoring should be done well and cesarean section as soon as possible if necessary.
Elderly pregnant women have higher indications for cesarean section, and usually 90% of elderly pregnant women choose cesarean section.
Pregnant women in their advanced age have a more solid pelvis, less elastic ligaments and the soft birth canal tissues. Consequently, the uterine contractions are relatively weaker, which may lead to prolonged labor, difficult delivery, fetal injury, and asphyxiation.
5. During pregnancy, if a specific examination confirms the diagnosis of a severely malformed fetus or if the mother faces severe complications that make continued pregnancy hazardous to her life, termination of pregnancy should be decisively undertaken at once.
If the fetus has no fatal malformations and there is a chance of survival at the end of pregnancy, an emergency cesarean section should be performed to ensure the safety of both mother and child.
6. Enough Sleep: Adequate sleep is an important guarantee for enhancing immunity and ensuring the good health of both mother and child in elderly pregnant women.
Beyond ensuring 8-9 hours of sleep each night, it is also necessary to take a 1-hour nap in the afternoon. Additionally, foods such as walnuts and sour jujube should be added to the diet.
7. In terms of diet, it is recommended to use foods with high protein, low fat and mild sex.
Foods such as tea, wine, cigarettes, coffee, and alcohol and caffeine are not suitable.
8. You should also stay away from unhealthy environments in your life, such as: too noisy and crowded spaces are not suitable.
Radiation, such as X-rays, radioactive iodine, or people using radiation therapy, should not be exposed to it.
Do not use antibiotics or hormone drugs at will unless prescribed by a doctor.
Of course, sleeping pills, sedatives, and anticonvulsives should not be used at will.
Stay away from patients with infectious diseases.
Measles, Cytomegalovirus, and Herpes Simplex virus can all affect a fetus. Therefore, they should be avoided.
Elderly mothers, compared to other pregnant women, should be particularly concerned about prenatal care.
Due to the reduced elasticity of the birth canal and perineal muscles and the hardening of the pelvic joint ligaments, dystocia may occur during childbirth, and complications such as hypertension and diabetes may also be easily caused.
The risk of developing malformations and imbecility in infants of older pregnant women may also be higher than that of school-age pregnant women.
But you don't have to be nervous about this. Just pay attention to actively cooperate with the doctor, conduct prenatal examinations on time, maintain a healthy body, and pay attention to nutrition and exercise during pregnancy. With the improvement of medical care levels, the vast majority of elderly pregnant women will successfully pass the pregnancy period.
A must-do check-up before becoming a mother after the age of 30. Whether it is a man or a woman, fertility will gradually decrease with age. The ideal childbearing age for a woman is 25-30 years old. When she reaches the age of 35 and then chooses to conceive, women's chances of conceiving become smaller, and the rate of spontaneous abortion increases.
According to the data, the abortion rate of 25-30 years old women is 15%, while that of 40 years old women is as high as 40%.
Common factors leading to miscarriage, excluding environmental factors, are primarily genetic, genital malformations or diseases, infections, endocrine factors, and immunological factors.
Therefore, it is recommended that mothers planning to become mothers after the age of 30 should undergo the following examinations: Pregnancy examinations are very important for pregnant women at advanced ages. Genetically, blood tests can be performed to check chromosomes, blood type, and genetic analysis.
Reproductive organs: B-ultrasound can be used to examine the uterus, cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Infection-related: A vaginal discharge and blood test are required to rule out trichomonas, fungi; HPV: Mycoplasma, rubella virus, and giant cell infection.
Endocrine aspects: Blood tests can be performed to assess thyroid function, blood glucose levels, and sex hormones.
Immunological aspects: Blood tests can be performed to detect anti-sperm antibodies, anti-phosphatidylcholine antibodies, anti-endometrial antibodies, lupus factor, etc.
Environmental aspects: Trace element testing can be performed or odorous environments can be tested.
In addition, it is recommended to start taking folic acid tablets orally at 0.4 mg a day in the first 3 months of preparation for pregnancy, stay away from tea, alcohol, cigarettes, coffee, etc., and insist on appropriate exercise every day. At the same time, you should also ask your husband to exercise together to improve your physical fitness. Ensure the quality of sperm, I wish everyone can have a healthy and lovely baby.
The medical part covered in this article is for reading and reference only.
If you feel unwell, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately, and the medical diagnosis and treatment will be subject to offline diagnosis.