Pre pregnancy symptoms
Release time : 04/18/2025 09:30:02
As is widely known, pregnancy is the most critical period in a woman's life, hence, it is essential to pay close attention to her physical condition during this time.
However, due to the lack of understanding about the symptoms of pregnancy in the early stages, women who have never been pregnant before often fail to confirm their pregnancy at the first time.
Therefore, in addition to regularly visiting the hospital for physical examinations, it is also important to understand some of the symptoms associated with early pregnancy so that one can determine if they are pregnant based on comparison.
What are the symptoms of early pregnancy? Early signs of pregnancy vary from woman to woman, and can be quite subtle. Therefore, regular check-ups are essential.
To roughly predict whether one is pregnant and to avoid missing the optimal time for prenatal checkups and to prevent unplanned miscarriages, it is important to be aware of early symptoms and signs of pregnancy.
In summary, these are commonly referred to as the "early pregnancy symptoms": due to an increase in human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), a reduction in gastric acid secretion, and an extension of gastric emptying time, most pregnant women experience symptoms such as dizziness, lethargy, loss of appetite, and morning sickness during the early stages of pregnancy.
Specific manifestations include: 1. Menstrual irregularity. Menstruation, as the earliest symptom of pregnancy, is a key signal to the pregnancy and should be taken into account once it appears.
Pregnancy symptoms in early stages are quite noticeable. For healthy women, menstruation is regular, especially for those of childbearing age with a regular cycle and sexual activity. If there is a sudden delay in menstruation, it may indicate pregnancy. The longer the delay, the higher the likelihood of pregnancy.
If there is a delay of more than two weeks without a new tidal wave, it is necessary to visit the hospital for examination to determine the cause.
If it's over a month, then it's probably pregnancy.
Certainly, some women, even after becoming pregnant, may still experience menstruation for a few days.
However, the menstruation is less and shorter than usual.
2. Frequent urination during the early stages of pregnancy is a natural phenomenon and does not require treatment.
The reason is that the uterus enlarges due to pregnancy, pressing and stimulating the bladder.
Approximately 12 weeks after conception, when the uterus has entered the abdominal cavity and is no longer pressing on the bladder, the symptoms of frequent urination naturally subside.
3. Morning sickness is one of the symptoms of pregnancy.
In TV dramas, it's often depicted that women experience significant nausea during early pregnancy. Is this accurate? If someone was not very hungry before pregnancy, they may find themselves feeling extremely hungry during the course of the pregnancy, with a noticeable increase in appetite. However, they may also develop an aversion to odors and foods with strong smells, finding these particularly unpleasant. This is likely a sign of pregnancy.
This symptom may appear as early as the first week of pregnancy.
A lot of women have been vomiting when they drink coffee or eat breakfast in the morning.
This is commonly referred to as morning sickness.
Some may even last all day, and when severe vomiting occurs, it is advisable to lie down and rest adequately.
It is worth noting that if a pregnant woman experiences persistent severe morning sickness, it is advisable to undergo an ultrasound to confirm the pregnancy status as ectopic pregnancy can often cause intense vomiting.
Secondly, dehydration and electrolyte imbalances can result in this, which may lead to ketoacidosis.
Therefore, experiencing severe vomiting necessitates prompt medical attention at a hospital.
4. Breast Sensitivity Another notable sign of pregnancy is the breasts becoming swollen, sensitive and developing a sudden sense of breast pain.
Or when sleeping or bathing, there is something abnormal about the breasts.
This is because about 40 days after pregnancy, the stimulation of pregnancy causes a pregnant woman's body to produce more estrogen and progesterone, which leads to the growth of breast glands.
These hormones cause the breasts to retain more fluid, which results in a heavier and sore feeling.
Meanwhile, as the body starts to produce milk for breastfeeding, it prepares itself for the task of nursing.
5. Temperature changes in pregnancy can also lead to an increase in body temperature.
To determine whether a pregnancy has occurred, one can also observe basal body temperature.
The basal body temperature of a woman under normal conditions is biphasic, with lower levels before ovulation and higher levels after.
If a female friend is not menstruating when the menstrual period is expected, and the basal body temperature does not decrease after it has increased, and stays above 18 days, then it indicates that the female friend has already become pregnant.
6. Fatigue and fatigue are also symptoms of early pregnancy.
Or drowsiness, or fatigue, all due to the increase of your body's hormones.
But this phase won't last too long; it will soon be over.
7. Mild vaginal bleeding during pregnancy is a normal physiological phenomenon caused by the implantation of fertilized eggs in the uterus.
At this time, if the bleeding is minor and there are no serious discomfort symptoms, then there is no need to worry.
The bleeding of fertilized egg implantation is characterized by several small amounts of blood appearing intermittently throughout the day, lasting for about three days, without any discomfort during menstruation.
If there is vaginal bleeding, it is necessary to confirm whether there is an ectopic gestation through ultrasound, and whether the gestational sac is located in the uterus or not.
Pregnancy Stage: Psychological Changes. Pregnancy is a joyous event for many women, yet it is also a period of significant change for them. Beyond the physiological changes, there are also significant psychological shifts that occur during this time.
Due to hormonal changes within the body, it is inevitable for emotional fluctuations to occur, whether fear or concern. This is especially true for first-time mothers.
Therefore, from the moment of pregnancy, expectant mothers must take good care of themselves in terms of clothing, food, housing, and transportation. This is because the first trimester is a critical period for the development of the fetus inside the mother's uterus. Excessive fluctuations can not only affect the physical and mental health of the pregnant woman but also impact the development of the fetus and its intellectual and behavioral abilities in the future.
1. Pregnant women often experience different pregnancy symptoms in the early stages of pregnancy, which may cause discomfort. After a period of time, these discomforts can lead to irritability and even resentment towards the fetus.
Once pregnant women have a full understanding of the symptoms of pregnancy, they should maintain a mindset of "let things come as they come" and stabilize their emotions.
Face life's ups and downs with a positive attitude, share your troubles with friends or watch comedies to relieve stress.
2. Anxiety stems from the unfamiliarity of what lies ahead post-pregnancy, particularly for first-time mothers who are often plagued with concerns. These include worries about whether the fetus is healthy, especially those with pre-existing conditions such as hypertension and heart disease, fearing that these could exacerbate their condition or hinder the healthy growth of the fetus. For older women, there is a concern about complications during childbirth. Such anxieties often leave pregnant women in a state of constant worry and restlessness.
To eliminate this psychological state, it is necessary to rely on scientific means and seek timely medical attention at a hospital for consultation with a doctor.
Pregnant women should be encouraged, trust and understanding given to them more, and at the same time can be cultivated fetal strong personality.
3. The dependence on pregnancy brings about changes in women, often leading to a more fragile emotional state and an increasing need for their husband's constant presence.
This dependency on her husband, which is both a physiological and emotional need, also indicates that the pregnant woman's concern for changes in her physical appearance may alter his perception of her image.
During this stage, the role of the father-to-be is very important and should be more considerate, encouraging his wife with words.
Expectant mothers must also learn to be independent, timely self-regulation and self-balance.
It is important to recognize that the determination of the pregnant woman will influence the growth and development of the fetus. It is essential to set an example of steadfastness and self-reliance for the child.
Moreover, there is an idea that it's best to keep the pregnancy a secret until the third trimester, and not announce the news yet.
The reason is that the embryo is unstable in the first three months of pregnancy, which is prone to miscarriage, embryo cessation of development, and other sudden conditions. However, the probability greatly decreases after three months! Prenatal nutrition regulation due to morning sickness and loss of appetite during the early stages of pregnancy is crucial for fetal health and intellectual development. Pregnant women should eat small meals frequently, consume more fruits and vegetables, choose light, easy to digest, and rich in vitamins. Next, let's take a look at how to properly regulate prenatal nutrition during the early stages of pregnancy.
1. Adequate diet and balanced nutrition are essential to meet the material requirements for pregnancy.
Women of childbearing age can consult doctors at maternal and child health institutions 6 to 3 months before pregnancy to receive professional guidance on diet and lifestyle, so as to provide the best nutrition and health condition for the fetus to provide a healthy life foundation.
Good nutrition regulation before pregnancy is beneficial for ensuring the supply of daily calories, which can reduce the birth defects of babies and ensure successful pregnancies.
2. It is essential to supplement folic acid. During the early stages of pregnancy, women should consume foods rich in folic acid such as animal liver, dark green vegetables, fresh fruits, and legumes, or take folic acid supplements to prevent neural tube defects in fetuses and also to reduce the occurrence of gestational hyperlipidemia.
This is because the neural tube differentiation and formation of fetuses occur in the first four weeks. If folic acid is lacking, fetal malformations and premature births are more likely to occur.
Since folic acid supplements are more easily absorbed by the body, it is recommended that folic acid supplementation begin at least 3 months before conception and continue throughout pregnancy.
3. During the early stages of pregnancy, iodine deficiency can adversely affect fetal development. Iodine is an essential component for thyroid hormone synthesis. If there is a lack during these stages, it can lead to insufficient thyroid hormone production in the fetus, which can significantly impact the central nervous system, especially brain development.
Failure to replenish in time can lead to intellectual developmental disorders in the fetus, known as cretinism, accompanied by hearing and speech impairments.
Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the intake of iodized salt and seafood to prevent the occurrence of hypothyroidism.
Additionally, supplementing calcium to avoid impacts on fetal bone development and reduce the likelihood of gestational hypertension in pregnant women.
Consumption of iron-rich foods such as animal liver, lean meat, and black fungus, along with red dates, daylilies, and other vegetables, can improve one's iron nutritional status and prevent iron deficiency anemia. This helps to avoid premature birth or miscarriage in pregnant women due to iron deficiency.
4. It is advisable to avoid consuming foods that can induce miscarriage during the early stages of pregnancy, such as crabs: they are delicious but have a cold nature, and are associated with miscarriages.
Softshell turtle: It can promote blood circulation and dispel blood stasis, but it can also cause miscarriage.
Job's Tears and Coix Seed: May cause uterine contraction, easily induce miscarriage.
Spinach: The oxalate it contains can hinder the absorption of calcium and zinc, which is detrimental to fetal development.
Watermelon: Diuretic and can lead to dehydration.
Drinking strong tea can lead to iron deficiency anemia and contains caffeine that increases heart rate and urination frequency, putting extra strain on the heart and kidneys and Not conducive to maternal and child health
Drinking: If a couple smokes and drinks, it can lead to chromosomal abnormalities in the spermatozoa, endangering the implantation of the fertilized egg and the development of the embryo, and causing miscarriage.
Even a small amount of alcohol can still reach the fetus and cause intellectual impairment.
Therefore, in the 6-3 months before pregnancy, even earlier, non-smoking and alcohol drinking should be avoided, and both during pregnancy and lactation, pregnant women should stay away from smoking environments to reduce the harm caused by passive smoking.
In the early stages of pregnancy, since the implementation of the second-child policy, many families have started to plan for the addition of a new member.
However, accompanied by early pregnancy symptoms, such as nausea and depression, these emotions can significantly increase the incidence of gestational diabetes.
This is unrelated to dietary habits or obesity.
This condition is more common in elderly mothers.
If blood sugar is not controlled in a timely manner, it will affect the health of pregnant women and fetuses.
In fact, the reason why depressive emotions trigger this disease is largely due to the fact that depressive symptoms can cause disorders in blood sugar metabolism, which in turn leads to an increase in blood sugar levels.
Furthermore, once gestational diabetes leads to elevated blood glucose levels, it can cause further hormonal imbalances and other changes in the endocrine system, thereby aggravating mental depression.
Early in pregnancy, the most common complication is miscarriage, which continues to trouble many people.
Low progesterone levels may be a primary factor.
According to the data, progesterone administration in early pregnancy can reduce the incidence of recurrent miscarriages.
Furthermore, men's age is also positively correlated with the rate of abortion.
Women who suffer from diabetes, have a history of miscarriage or use ovulation promoting drugs are prone to miscarriage
The causes of miscarriage include embryonic and maternal factors. Among them, endocrine abnormalities such as insufficient luteal function can lead to early miscarriage.
Another 50% of the studies showed that it might be related to immune dysfunction.
Ultrasound is the primary method for diagnosing pregnancy and ruling out ectopic pregnancies.
This indicates that the period of pregnancy is the most susceptible to miscarriage. Upon detection of abnormalities, such as abdominal pain accompanied by vaginal bleeding, it may be indicative of a ectopic pregnancy or a threatened abortion, necessitating timely medical attention.
Upon learning about the pre-pregnancy precautions, after understanding the symptoms and physiological changes during the early stages of pregnancy, what can pregnant mothers do to adjust themselves to the changes that are important in their lives at this joyous yet challenging time? 1. Diagnosing pregnancy is the first choice, with a urine pregnancy test being the preferred method, such as a pregnancy test kit. However, testing for hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) blood level has a higher accuracy rate.
The number of ectopic pregnancies is increasing. When the pregnancy test results are positive, B-ultrasound examination is required 45-60 days after amenorrhea to rule out the possibility of ectopic pregnancy
2. To cope with early pregnancy symptoms calmly, expectant mothers should learn self-regulation, understand that this is a natural physiological process, and maintain a relaxed and comfortable mood
3. During the first three months of pregnancy, sexual intercourse is prohibited as the developing placenta and the maternal uterine wall are not yet closely connected, which can increase the risk of miscarriage.
4. In the early stages of pregnancy, pregnant women should reasonably arrange their daily schedules to ensure adequate sleep and avoid staying up late.
5. During the early stages of pregnancy, it is important for pregnant women to pay attention to personal hygiene. As vaginal discharge increases during this time, it is necessary to frequently change and wash to prevent vaginal infection.
6. Choose natural, safe daily skincare products to avoid harm to the fetus and expectant mothers from heavy metals and chemical fragrances.
7. Ensure appropriate activities are undertaken, and avoid strenuous exercise to prevent injury.
8. In early pregnancy, pregnant women should avoid domestic pets such as cats and dogs. If they come into contact with or are bitten or scratched by these animals, the fetus may be infected with pathogens and parasites, leading to deformities and death.
Maintain a warm and harmonious atmosphere and living environment, soothe negative emotions.
Reduce noise, pollution, radiation, and exposure to computers
A position with good ventilation is the best.
10. Don't go to crowded places to avoid getting infected with the virus
The medical section mentioned in this article is for reference only.
If you feel discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately. The diagnosis and treatment should be based on the examination conducted in person by a medical practitioner.